jam [dʒæm] US UK

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v. 堵塞,使卡住,挤满

n. 拥挤,堵塞;果酱

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noun

1.
【释义】

FOOD 食物, [C,U] a thick sweet substance made from boiled fruit and sugar, eaten especially on bread

果酱;

【例句】

strawberry jam

草莓酱

【例句】

a jam sandwich

果酱三明治

【例句】

jam jars

果酱罐

2.
【释义】

CARS / PEOPLE 汽车/人, [C] a situation in which it is difficult or impossible to move because there are so many cars or people

拥挤; 堵塞:

【例句】

Sorry we're late. We got stuck in a traffic jam .

对不起,我们来晚了,路上堵车。

3.
【释义】

MACHINE 机器, [C] a situation in which a machine does not work because something is stopping a part from moving

卡住,不能运转:

【例句】

It caused a jam in the printer.

这导致打印机卡纸。

4.
【释义】

DIFFICULT SITUATION 困境, [C usually singular] [informal] a difficult situation

困境:

【例句】

We became friends after he helped me out of a jam.

他帮助我摆脱困境后,我们就成了朋友。

5.
【释义】

MUSIC 音乐, [C]

5.1
【释义】

a JAM SESSION

爵士乐(摇滚乐)即兴演奏会

5.2
【释义】

a song or piece of music, especially one by a RAP or ROCK group

〔尤指说唱音乐或摇滚乐的〕一首歌曲,一首乐曲

6.
【释义】

kick out the jams, [AmE informal] to play ROCK MUSIC loudly and with a lot of energy or emotion

狂热地演奏摇滚乐:

7.
【释义】

jam tomorrow, [BrE informal] good things someone promises you, which never happen

空头许诺,许而不予的好东西:

【例句】

There is an element of 'jam tomorrow' about some of the government's policies.

政府的有些政策有点像美好的空头许诺。

verb

1.
【释义】

PUSH HARD 用力推, [T always + adv / prep] to push something somewhere using a lot of force, until it can move no further

用力推挤; 硬塞:

【例句】

He jammed his foot on the accelerator and the car sped off.

他使劲踩下油门,汽车飞驰而去。

【例句】

A chair had been jammed up against the door.

门用一把椅子顶住了。

2.
【释义】

MACHINE 机器, [I,T] also jam up if a moving part of something jams, or if you jam it, it no longer works properly because something is preventing it from moving

(使)卡住;(使)不能运转:

【例句】

The front roller has jammed on the photocopier.

复印机的前滚筒卡住了。

3.
【释义】

BLOCK 堵塞, [I,T] also jam up if a lot of people or vehicles jam a place, they fill it so that it is difficult to move

〔人或车〕挤满; 挤进;

【例句】

Crowds jammed the entrance to the stadium.

体育场入口处挤满了人。

【例句】

They all jammed into the car.

他们全都挤进了这辆汽车。

4.
【释义】

MUSIC 音乐, [I] also jam out to play music in an informal way with other people

〔和别人一起〕即兴演奏

5.
【释义】

jam on the brakes, to slow down a car suddenly by putting your foot down hard on the BRAKE

猛踩刹车

6.
【释义】

jam sb's / the switchboard, if telephone calls jam the switchboard of an organization, so many people are phoning the organization that it cannot deal with them all

使某人的电话总机应接不暇:

【例句】

Viewers jammed the switchboard with complaints.

观众打电话来投诉,总机应接不暇。

7.
【释义】

RADIO 无线电, [T] to deliberately prevent broadcasts or other electronic signals from being received, by broadcasting signals on the same WAVELENGTH

干扰〔无线电广播或其他电子信号〕

8.
【释义】

sb is jamming, [AmE spoken] used to say that someone is doing something very quickly or well

某人干得真快(好)

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