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surplus ['sə:plʌs; -pləs] US UK
听 写(核心) 12235人查过,1300人收藏
n. 过剩,剩余(物资)
adj. 过剩的
noun
an amount of something that is more than what is needed or used
剩余,过剩; 剩余额,多余的量;
Any surplus can be trimmed away.
多出来的部分可以修剪掉。
a surplus of crude oil
原油过剩
the amount of money that a country or company has left after it has paid for all the things it needs
盈余; 顺差:
a huge budget surplus of over £16 billion
超过 160 亿英镑的巨额预算盈余
adjective
more than what is needed or used
过剩的,剩余的,多余的:
Ethiopia has no surplus food.
埃塞俄比亚没有多余的食物。
Surplus cash can be invested.
多余的钱可以进行投资。
be surplus to requirements, [BrE formal] to be no longer necessary
不再需要:
He found out he was surplus to requirements in London and left.
他发现自己再留在伦敦是多余的了,于是就离开了。
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