fault [fɔ:lt] US UK

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n. (地质学)断层

n. 过错,缺点

深入学习

noun

1.
【释义】

RESPONSIBLE FOR MISTAKE 对错误负责, if something bad that has happened is your fault, you should be blamed for it, because you made a mistake or failed to do something

责任,过错:

【例句】

I'm really sorry – it's all my fault.

我真的很抱歉 — 都是我的错。

【例句】

It's your fault we're late.

我们迟到都是你的责任。

【例句】

I didn't sleep well that night, but it was my own fault .

那天晚上我没有睡好,但这都是我自己不好。

【例句】

It's my fault for not making your new job clearer.

没把你的新工作解释清楚是我的责任。

2.
【释义】

at fault, if someone is at fault, they are responsible for something bad that has happened

有过错; 应当负责:

【例句】

The police said that the other driver was at fault.

警方说是另一位司机的责任 。

【例句】

Some people claim that it is the UN that is at fault.

有些人说联合国负有责任。

3.
【释义】

STH WRONG WITH STH 某事物出毛病

3.1
【释义】

something that is wrong with a machine, system, design etc, which prevents it from working properly

故障,毛病:

【例句】

a design fault

设计失误

【例句】

It sounds as if there's a fault in one of the loudspeakers.

听起来好像其中一个喇叭有毛病。

3.2
【释义】

something that is wrong with something, which could be improved

〔可以改进的〕缺点,缺陷;

【例句】

There are two serious faults in Hobsbawm's discussion of nationalism.

霍布斯鲍姆关于民族主义的论述中有两个严重缺陷。

【例句】

For all its faults (=in spite of its faults) we love this city.

尽管有各种缺点,我们还是热爱这座城市。

3.3
【释义】

a mistake in the way that something was made, which spoils its appearance

〔有损外观的〕瑕疵:

【例句】

The sweater had a fault in it and I had to take it back.

这件毛衣有瑕疵,我只好退货。

4.
【释义】

SB'S CHARACTER 某人的性格, a bad or weak part of someone's character

〔性格的〕缺点,弱点:

【例句】

His worst fault is his arrogance.

他最大的缺点是傲慢。

【例句】

I may have my faults , but ingratitude is not one of them.

我可能有我的缺点,但是决不会忘恩负义。

【例句】

For all his faults (=in spite of his faults) he was a good father.

尽管他有缺点,但他还是个好父亲。

5.
【释义】

through no fault of her / my etc own, used to say that something bad that happened to someone was not caused by them

不是由于她/我等自己的错:

【例句】

Through no fault of our own we are currently two players short.

我们眼下缺两名队员并非我们的错。

6.
【释义】

CRACK 裂缝, a large crack in the rocks that form the Earth's surface

〔地表岩石的〕断层:

【例句】

the San Andreas fault

圣安德烈亚斯断层

7.
【释义】

generous / loyal / honest etc to a fault, extremely generous, kind etc

过分大方/忠诚/老实等:

【例句】

Barry's kind, caring and generous to a fault.

巴里的友好、体贴和大方过了头。

8.
【释义】

TENNIS 网球, a mistake made when a player is SERVING the ball in tennis

发球失误

verb

1.
【释义】

to criticize someone or something for a mistake

找…的缺点,挑剔,指责:

【例句】

The judge cannot be faulted on his decision.

这位法官的判决无可指责。

【例句】

You might not like O'Donnel's arrogance, but it's hard to fault what he does on the field.

你也许不喜欢奥唐奈的傲慢,但是他在球场上的表现无可挑剔。

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