change [tʃeindʒ] US UK

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n. 变化;零钱

v. 改变;更换;交换

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verb

1.
【释义】

BECOME DIFFERENT / MAKE STH DIFFERENT 变得不同/使某物不同, [I,T] to become different, or to make something become different

变化,改变:

【例句】

Susan has changed a lot since I last saw her.

自从我上次看见苏珊以来,她变了许多。

【例句】

Changing your eating habits is the best way to lose weight.

改变饮食习惯是减肥的最佳方法。

【例句】

The rules won't change overnight (=change quickly) .

规章制度不会一夜之间改变。

【例句】

The leaves on trees change colour in the autumn.

树叶在秋天改变颜色。

【例句】

He changed from being a nice lad to being rude and unhelpful.

他从一个和气的小伙子变成了粗鲁无礼、不肯帮助人的样子。

【例句】

The hissing sound gradually changed into a low hum.

嘶嘶声逐渐变成了低沉的嗡嗡声。

【例句】

A witch had changed him into a mouse.

女巫把他变成了一只老鼠。

【例句】

Mueller changed his name to Miller when he became a U.S. citizen.

穆勒 (Mueller) 成为美国公民后,就把自己的名字改为米勒 (Miller) 了。

【例句】

Attitudes towards sexuality have radically changed.

对待性行为的态度发生了巨大的变化。

2.
【释义】

START DOING / USING STH DIFFERENT 开始做不同的事情/使用不同的东西, [I,T] to stop doing or using one thing, and start doing or using something else instead

转变; 转换;

【例句】

She changed jobs in May.

五月份她换了工作。

【例句】

The company has recently changed to a more powerful computer system.

公司最近换了一套功能更强大的计算机系统。

【例句】

The ship changed course and headed south.

船改变了航向,朝南驶去。

【例句】

The company has had to change direction because of developments in technology.

由于技术的发展,这家公司不得不改变方向。

【例句】

Piper awkwardly tried to change the subject (=talk about something else) .

派珀笨拙地想要改变话题。

3.
【释义】

REPLACE STH 取代某事物, [T] to put or use something new or different in place of something else, especially because it is old, damaged, or broken

替换; 更换:

【例句】

Three boys were changing a tyre by the side of the road.

三个男孩在路边换轮胎。

【例句】

When I lost my keys, we had to change all the locks.

我丢了钥匙之后,我们只好把所有的锁都换了。

【例句】

The time of the meeting has been changed from 11 a.m. to 10:30.

开会时间从上午十一点改到十点半。

【例句】

How often do you change cars (=buy a new car and sell the old one) ?

你多久换一辆汽车?

4.
【释义】

change your mind, to change your decision, plan, or opinion about something

改变主意:

【例句】

Her father tried to get her to change her mind.

父亲试图让她改变主意。

【例句】

If you change your mind about the job, just give me a call.

如果你对这份工作改变了主意,就打电话给我。

5.
【释义】

change sides, to leave one party, group etc and join an opposing party, group etc

投向对方营垒:

【例句】

It's quite rare for politicians to change sides.

很少有政客会投奔对方营垒。

6.
【释义】

CLOTHES 衣服

6.1
【释义】

[I,T] to take off your clothes and put on different ones

换(衣服):

【例句】

Francis came in while Jay was changing.

弗朗西斯进来时,杰伊正在换衣服。

【例句】

Change your dress – that one looks dirty.

你把衣服换掉,那件看上去很脏。

【例句】

Sara changed into her swimsuit and ran out for a quick swim.

萨拉换上泳装,跑出去游了一小会儿泳。

【例句】

You'd better go and get changed .

你最好去换一下衣服。

6.2
【释义】

[T] to put a clean nappy on a baby, or to put clean clothes on a baby or small child

给〔婴儿〕换〔尿布〕; 给〔婴儿或幼儿〕换〔衣服〕:

【例句】

I bathed him and changed his diaper.

我给他洗了澡,换了尿布。

【例句】

Can you change the baby?

你给宝宝换衣服好吗?

7.
【释义】

BED, [T] to take the dirty sheets off a bed and put on clean ones

换〔床单〕

8.
【释义】

EXCHANGE GOODS 换货 [T] [BrE]

8.1
【释义】

to take back to a shop something that you have bought and get something different instead, especially because there is something wrong with it

退换;

【例句】

I bought these gloves for my daughter, but they're too large. Can I change them for a smaller size?

我给女儿买的这副手套太大了,能换副小一点的吗?

8.2
【释义】

to give a customer something different instead of what they have bought, especially because there is something wrong with it

调换;

【例句】

I'm sure the shop will change them for you.

我想商店肯定会给你换的。

9.
【释义】

EXCHANGE MONEY 换钱, [T]

9.1
【释义】

to get smaller units of money that add up to the same value as a larger unit

换成〔零钱〕:

【例句】

Can you change a £20 note?

你能帮我把这 20 英镑换成零钱吗?

9.2
【释义】

to get money from one country for the same value of money from another country

兑换〔货币〕:

【例句】

I want to change my dollars into pesos, please.

我想把美元换成比索。

10.
【释义】

TRAINS / BUSES / AIRCRAFT 火车/公共汽车/飞机, [I,T] to get off one train, bus, or aircraft and into another in order to continue your journey

换乘,转乘:

【例句】

Passengers for Liverpool should change at Crewe.

前往利物浦的乘客要在克鲁中转。

【例句】

I had to change planes in Denver.

我得在丹佛转机。

11.
【释义】

change hands, if property changes hands, it starts to belong to someone else

易手,易主:

【例句】

The house has changed hands three times in the last two years.

在过去的两年中,这房子已转手三次了。

12.
【释义】

change places (with sb)

12.1
【释义】

to give someone your place and take their place

(和某人)换位置:

【例句】

Would you mind changing places with me so I can sit next to my friend?

你能和我换一下座位,让我坐在朋友旁边吗?

12.2
【释义】

to take someone else's social position or situation in life instead of yours

交换地位(环境):

【例句】

She may be rich, but I wouldn't want to change places with her.

她也许很有钱,但我不愿意和她交换位置。

13.
【释义】

GEAR 排挡, [I,T] to put the engine of a vehicle into a higher or lower gear in order to go faster or slower

〔汽车〕换排挡:

【例句】

Change into second gear as you approach the corner.

靠近转弯的地方要换成二挡。

【例句】

Change down before you get to the hill.

上坡时要减挡。

14.
【释义】

change your tune, [informal] to start expressing a different attitude and reacting in a different way, after something has happened

〔某事发生后〕改变调子,改变态度:

【例句】

The question is, will the president change his tune on taxes?

问题在于,总统在税收问题上是否会改变态度?

15.
【释义】

WIND, [I] if the wind changes, it starts to blow in a different direction

改变风向

16.
【释义】

change your spots, to change your character completely

彻底改变特点(特性):

【例句】

US business has changed its spots in recent years.

美国的商业特点近年来已经发生了变化。

noun

1.
【释义】

THINGS BECOMING DIFFERENT 事情变得不同, [C,U] the process or result of something or someone becoming different

变化,改变,变更:

【例句】

I find it hard to cope with change.

我觉得很难适应变化。

【例句】

scientists worried about climatic change

为气候变化感到担忧的科学家们

【例句】

changes in the immigration laws

移民法的改变

【例句】

A change in personality may mean your teenager has a drug problem.

十几岁的孩子如果性格上发生了变化可能意味着有吸毒问题。

【例句】

a change of temperature

温度的变化

【例句】

No major changes were made to the book.

这本书没有大的修改。

【例句】

There was a change for the better in the patient's condition.

病人的情况有所好转。

【例句】

She had a change of heart

(=change in attitude) and decided to stay.

【例句】

Family life has undergone dramatic change in recent years.

近年来家庭生活发生了巨大的变化。

2.
【释义】

FROM ONE THING TO ANOTHER 从一物到另一物, [C] the fact of one thing or person being replaced by another

替换:

【例句】

The car needs an oil change.

这辆车需要换机油。

【例句】

a change of government

政府的更迭

【例句】

a change of address

地址的更改

【例句】

the gradual change from grasslands to true desert

从草原到真正的沙漠的逐渐改变

【例句】

The government has made some major policy changes .

政府作出了一些重大的政策变动。

3.
【释义】

PLEASANT NEW SITUATION 令人高兴的新状况, [sing.] a situation or experience that is different from what happened before, and is usually interesting or enjoyable

〔有趣或令人愉快的〕变化,变更:

【例句】

The morning was cool; a welcome change from the heat of the day before.

早晨凉快了,和前一天的炎热相比好多了。

【例句】

How about dinner out for a change?

我们换换口味出去吃如何?

【例句】

'Ron's buying the drinks.' 'That makes a change.'

“罗恩在买饮料。”“这倒是新鲜事。”

【例句】

The patients benefit greatly from a change of scenery.

病人换个环境会获益匪浅。

4.
【释义】

MONEY, [U]

4.1
【释义】

the money that you get back when you have paid for something with more money than it costs

找回的零钱:

【例句】

Here's your change, sir.

先生,这是你的找零。

【例句】

Andy was making change for a customer.

安迪在给顾客找钱。

4.2
【释义】

money in the form of coins, not paper money

硬币,零钱:

【例句】

I have about a dollar in change.

我有大约一美元的零钱。

【例句】

Matt emptied the loose change from his pockets.

马特把口袋里所有的零钱都倒了出来。

【例句】

A beggar asked for some spare change (=coins that you do not need) .

一个乞丐讨几个零钱。

4.3
【释义】

coins or paper money that you give in exchange for the same amount of money in a larger unit

零钱:

【例句】

£1 / $10 Excuse me, have you got change for a pound?

请问你有一英镑的零钱吗?

【例句】

Can you make change for $20?

你能帮忙换 20 美元的零钱吗?

5.
【释义】

small change

5.1
【释义】

coins you have that do not have a high value

硬币,零钱:

【例句】

I only had about a pound in small change.

我只有大约一英镑的硬币。

5.2
【释义】

used to emphasize that something is a small amount of money when it is compared to a larger amount

区区之数,一笔小钱:

【例句】

The program costs $20 million a year, small change by Washington standards.

该计划每年耗资两千万美元,按华盛顿的标准只是区区小数。

6.
【释义】

change of clothes / underwear etc, an additional set of clothes that you have with you, for example when you are travelling

备换的衣服/内衣等

7.
【释义】

TRAIN / BUS / AIRCRAFT 火车/公共汽车/飞机, [C] a situation in which you get off one train, bus, or aircraft and get on another in order to continue your journey

换乘,转乘:

【例句】

Even with a change of trains, the subway is quicker than a cab at rush hour.

高峰时段地铁即使要转车也比出租车快。

8.
【释义】

get no change out of sb, [BrE spoken] to get no useful information or help from someone

从某人那儿得不到有用的信息(帮助):

【例句】

I wouldn't bother asking Richard – you'll get no change out of him.

我才不去问理查德呢,从他那儿不会得到任何帮助。

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