What is the best strategy or approach that governments can use to attract more people to live in rural areas or villages？

From my perspective, investing in public transportation can play a crucial role in making rural areas more appealing as residential options. Specifically, by improving transportation infrastructure, rural regions become more accessible, which can attract a wider range of residents. Enhanced public transit options facilitate easier commutes to urban centers and access to essential services, which are key factors in residential decision-making. This improved connectivity can also lead to increased economic opportunities and a higher quality of life in rural areas, making them viable and attractive alternatives to urban living. For instance, the implementation of a new bus system in a rural area convinced my cousin to move there. Previously, the lack of reliable transportation was a major deterrent, but with frequent and affordable bus services, she now enjoys easy access to her workplace in the city and local amenities. Thus, improvements in public transportation have made rural areas more feasible and appealing living options for people like my cousin.