withdraw [wið'drɔ:; wiθ-] US UK

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v. 撤退

v. 收回,撤销

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verb

1.
【释义】

NOT TAKE PART 不参加, [I,T] to stop taking part in an activity, belonging to an organization etc, or to make someone do this

(使)退出〔活动、组织等〕:

【例句】

A knee injury forced her to withdraw from the competition.

膝盖受伤让她不得不退出了比赛。

【例句】

calls for Britain to withdraw from the European Union

要求英国退出欧盟的呼声

【例句】

Parents have the right to withdraw their children from religious education lessons if they wish.

家长如有意愿,有权让自己的孩子退出宗教教育课。

2.
【释义】

STOP SUPPORTING 停止支持, [T] to stop giving support or money to someone or something, especially as the result of an official decision

取消,不再给予,停止提供〔支持或钱财〕:

【例句】

One of the minority parties had withdrawn its support for Chancellor Kohl.

其中一个少数党已不再支持科尔总理。

【例句】

Union members will vote on whether to withdraw their labour (=stop working) .

工会会员将投票决定是否罢工。

【例句】

a government decision to withdraw funding

一项取消拨款的政府决定

3.
【释义】

CHANGE YOUR MIND 改变想法, [T] if you withdraw a threat, offer, request etc, you say that you no longer will do what you said

收回〔威胁、请求等〕:

【例句】

After much persuasion he agreed to withdraw his resignation.

几经劝说他同意收回辞呈。

4.
【释义】

SAY STH IS NOT TRUE 说某事不真实, [T] [formal] if you withdraw a remark, criticism, statement etc, you say that what you said earlier was completely untrue

撤回〔言论、评论、批评等〕;

【例句】

He refused to withdraw his remarks and was expelled from the Party.

他拒绝收回自己说过的话,被开除出党。

【例句】

The newspaper has agreed to withdraw its allegations.

报社已同意撤回指控。

5.
【释义】

PRODUCT / SERVICE 产品/服务, [T] if a product or service is withdrawn, it is no longer offered for sale or use

撤回,停止销售〔产品或服务〕:

【例句】

The drug has been withdrawn from the market for further tests.

该药已经撤出市场作进一步测试。

6.
【释义】

LEAVE A PLACE 离开某处

6.1
【释义】

[I,T] if an army withdraws, or if it is withdrawn, it leaves a place

〔尤指军队〕撤退; 撤回;

【例句】

the USA's decision to withdraw 40,000 troops from western Europe

美国要从西欧撤军 40,000 人的决定

6.2
【释义】

[I] to leave a place, especially in order to be alone or go somewhere quiet

退到别处,离开〔尤指想独处或去安静的地方〕:

【例句】

We withdrew to the garden for a private talk.

我们躲到花园里去说悄悄话。

7.
【释义】

MONEY, [T] to take money out of a bank account

提取〔存款〕:

【例句】

I'd like to withdraw £500 from my current account.

我想从活期账户中提取 500 英镑。

8.
【释义】

MOVE 移动, [T] if you withdraw your hand, arm, finger etc from somewhere, you move it from there to where it was before

抽回〔手、手臂、手指等〕:

【例句】

Claudia withdrew her hand from his.

克劳迪娅把手从他的手里抽了回来。

9.
【释义】

TAKE OUT 拿出, [T] literary to take an object out from inside something

拿出,取出:

【例句】

She withdrew a document from her briefcase.

她从她的公文包中取出一份文件。

10.
【释义】

STOP COMMUNICATING 停止交流, [I] to become quieter, less friendly, and only concerned about your own thoughts

变得冷漠; 离群索居:

【例句】

Ralph has withdrawn from the other kids.

拉尔夫不与别的孩子交往了。

【例句】

Many depressed people just withdraw into themselves.

许多患抑郁症的人就是把自己封闭起来。

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