TOEFL
toll [təul; tɔl] US UK
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n. 税,钟声
noun
[usually singular] the number of people killed or injured in a particular accident, by a particular illness etc
〔事故、疾病等造成的〕伤亡人数:
The death toll has risen to 83.
死亡人数已上升到 83 人。
The bombings took a heavy toll , killing hundreds of Londoners.
爆炸造成严重伤亡,有几百名伦敦人丧生。
a very bad effect that something has on something or someone over a long period of time
严重的不良影响:
Years of smoking have taken their toll on his health.
多年的吸烟习惯已对他的健康造成了严重的影响。
a heavy toll on the environment
对环境的严重损害
the money you have to pay to use a particular road, bridge etc
〔道路、桥梁等的〕通行费
the sound of a large bell ringing slowly
〔缓慢的〕钟声
verb
if a large bell tolls, or if you toll it, it keeps ringing slowly, especially to show that someone has died
〔尤表示某人已死而缓慢持续地〕敲(钟),鸣(钟)
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