spoil [spɔil] US UK

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v. 损坏,腐烂

v. 宠爱,溺爱

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verb

1.
【释义】

DAMAGE 损坏, [T] to have a bad effect on something so that it is no longer attractive, enjoyable, useful etc

毁掉,糟蹋,破坏;

【例句】

The whole park is spoiled by litter.

整个公园环境都给垃圾破坏了。

【例句】

We didn't let the incident spoil our day.

我们没有让这件事破坏我们一整天的气氛。

【例句】

I don't want to spoil your fun.

我不想扫你的兴。

【例句】

Why do you always have to spoil everything ?

你为什么老是要把一切都弄糟呢?

2.
【释义】

TREAT TOO KINDLY 溺爱, [T] to give a child everything they want, or let them do whatever they want, often with the result that they behave badly

宠坏,惯坏,溺爱〔小孩〕:

【例句】

She's an only child, but they didn't really spoil her.

她是独生女,不过他们也没有惯她。

【例句】

His mother and sisters spoil him rotten (=spoil him very much) .

他母亲和姐姐把他给娇惯坏了。

3.
【释义】

TREAT KINDLY 体贴地对待, [T] to look after someone in a way that is very kind or too kind

无微不至地关心; 过分地照顾,纵容:

【例句】

You'll have to let me spoil you on your birthday.

你生日那天一定要让我宠你一下。

【例句】

Go on, spoil yourself. Have another piece of cake.

来吧,善待自己,再来一块蛋糕吧。

4.
【释义】

DECAY 变坏, [I] to start to decay

〔开始〕变质,变坏,腐败:

【例句】

Food will spoil if the temperature in your freezer rises above 8?C.

如果冰柜的温度上升到 8 摄氏度以上,食物就会变质。

5.
【释义】

VOTING 选举, [T] [BrE] to mark a BALLOT PAPER wrongly so that your vote is not included

〔因划票不符规定〕使〔选票〕作废

6.
【释义】

be spoiling for a fight / argument, to be very eager to fight or argue with someone

一心想打架/吵架

noun

1.
【释义】

spoils [pl.] [formal]

1.1
【释义】

the things that someone gets by being successful

成功的附带好处:

【例句】

They tried to take more than a fair share of the spoils.

他们想拿更多的好处。

1.2
【释义】

things taken by an army from a defeated enemy, or things taken by thieves

战利品; 掠夺物; 赃物:

2.
【释义】

[U] waste material such as earth and stones from a mine or hole in the ground

〔矿井里或地下挖出的〕废石方,弃土:

【例句】

spoil heaps

废石方堆

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