plunge [plʌndʒ] US UK

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vi. 跳进,投入,陷入

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verb

1.
【释义】

[I,T always + adv / prep] to move, fall, or be thrown suddenly forwards or downwards

(使)突然向前倒下(跌落):

【例句】

Her car swerved and plunged off the cliff.

她的车突然转向冲下了悬崖。

【例句】

Both the climbers had plunged to their deaths .

两位攀登者都坠地身亡。

2.
【释义】

[I] if a price, rate etc plunges, it suddenly decreases by a large amount

〔价格、比率等〕暴跌,骤降:

【例句】

The unemployment rate plunged sharply.

失业率骤降。

【例句】

Oil prices have plunged to a new low .

石油价格创了新低。

【例句】

In the recession, the company's profits plunged 60%.

萧条时期,那家公司的利润骤跌了 60%。

3.
【释义】

[I] [literary] if a ship plunges, it moves violently up and down because of big waves

〔船〕猛烈地颠簸

noun

1.
【释义】

take the plunge, to decide to do something important or risky, especially after thinking about it for a long time

〔尤指经过长时间思考之后〕决定奋力一搏,决定冒险一试:

【例句】

We took the plunge and set up our own business.

我们毅然决定开创自己的事业。

2.
【释义】

[C] a sudden large decrease in the price, value etc of something

骤降:

【例句】

a dramatic plunge in house prices

房价的暴跌

3.
【释义】

[C usually singular] a sudden movement down or forwards

突降; 俯冲:

【例句】

The plane began a headlong plunge towards the Earth.

飞机开始向地面俯冲。

4.
【释义】

[C usually singular] when someone suddenly becomes involved in something new

突然卷入:

【例句】

his sudden plunge into marriage

他的闪电结婚

5.
【释义】

[C usually singular] a jump or DIVE into water, or a quick swim

跳水;〔短时间的〕游泳:

【例句】

a quick plunge in the lake

在湖中游一小会儿泳

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