barrel ['bærəl] US UK

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n.

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noun

1.
【释义】

a large curved container with a flat top and bottom, made of wood or metal, and used for storing beer, wine etc

〔中间鼓起的〕桶:

【例句】

The wine is aged in oak barrels.

这种葡萄酒是用橡木酒桶放陈的。

【例句】

barrels of beer

一桶桶啤酒;

2.
【释义】

a unit of measurement for oil, equal to 159 litres

一桶〔石油计量单位,相当于 159 升〕:

【例句】

two million barrels of oil

两百万桶石油

3.
【释义】

the part of a gun that the bullets are fired through

枪管; 炮管

4.
【释义】

have sb over a barrel, to put someone in a situation in which they are forced to accept or do what you want

使某人处于被动(不利)的地位:

【例句】

The manager had us over a barrel – either we work on a Saturday or we lose our jobs.

经理迫使我们就范,要么星期六上班,要么丢掉工作。

5.
【释义】

be a barrel of laughs, [often in negatives] to be very enjoyable

很好玩:

【例句】

Life is not exactly a barrel of laughs at the moment.

眼下的生活景况不容乐观。

verb

1.
【释义】

to move very fast, especially in an uncontrolled way

高速行驶,飞奔; 〔尤指失控地〕飞驰:

【例句】

A vehicle barreled out of a shopping center and crashed into the side of my car.

一辆汽车从购物中心飞也似的冲出来,一头撞到了我车子的一侧。

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