Official 4 Set 1

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Question 4 of 5

What does the man imply when he discusses the techniques that the woman has learned for guiding?

. She could improve her skill at guiding with additional training

. She will need to use the techniques when she leads viewing sessions

. She should realize that the techniques will not work in certain situations

. She may not need to use the techniques in the future.

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    解析

    【题型】推断题(根据What...imply判断)

    【思路分析】问当老师提到学生学过的guiding techniques时,表明了什么;推断题本质就是细节题,根据原文讲述的内容选择即可,不要脑补,注意对应同义替换就好

    (woman) And since I’ve been here, I’ve learned a couple of techniques for guiding, you know, using a separate telescope to line up a guide star, to compensate for unexpected changes in the atmosphere. I didn't know about that before.

    (man) I'm impressed. Guiding can be a little tricky. Those techniques are hard to learn.  But you know, we're planning to get some equipment in that will have capabilities for automatic guiding.

    (woman) Excellent. That'll be so much easier than the manual guiding I’ve been

    practicing.

    【选项分析】

    A ×: 学生已经额外培训来提高这项技能,与原文不符,原文说了现在有设备可以automatic guiding,不需要手工操作了,排除

    B ×: 学生在leads viewing sessions需要用她学的技术,与原文不符,原文说了现在有设备可以automatic guiding,排除

    C ×: 学生已经意识到这项技术在某些场景不适用,原文未提及,排除

    D ✔️: 学生说之前学的guiding是manual,手动操作,很难学,老师说现在有设备可以automatic guiding,是自动的了,那表明学生以后可以不需要手动操作了,也就用不上她之前学的技术了,与D对应

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译文

Listen to a conversation between a student and an employee at the campus observatory.(woman) Sorry, I had to ask you to reschedule our appointment, Mr. Jackson, I was helping out with a group session in the solar telescope room.(man) Oh, yes, I know, no need to apologize. It happens all the time.When we get bad weather like last week\'s, schedules get shifted, all part of working at an observatory.Believe me, we really appreciate all the help you\'ve given us here as a volunteer.(woman) It\'s fun for me. I get experience using telescopes and I enjoy answering people\'s questions. But you say there\'s a new program I can help on?(man) Yes. As I said, you\'ve already done a lot. I don\'t want to overtax your schedule.But if I know you, you\'re the perfect person to help us launch this. We want to teach students about astrophotography.(woman) Oh I love astrophotography, capturing photos of planets, stars, galaxies. It\'s great! I\'d love to help get more people involved.(man) And I hear you’ve even done a little astrophotography yourself?(woman) Yeah, but I\'m definitely an amateur. I mean, the first time I tried it, I wanted to capture an image of stars.I was using a friend\'s telescope and an ordinary camera, but instead of stars, there were just these blurry lines on the picture.(man) Oh, yeah. Star trails, we call those lines. Earth is moving and cameras record that movement. Sometimes that\'s the effect of photographer wants.(woman) Really? (man) Yes. Some find them interesting to look at. They can also be informative.When I started astrophotography, I knew from the star trails whether my camera support was rigid enough.If the trails were straight, it meant only earth\'s movement was being recorded. But if they were jagged, I knew the camera was moving, too.(woman) I see. Well, the star trails weren\'t what I wanted. I love that the telescopes here have motion tracking, so you don\'t get those lines.And since I’ve been here, I’ve learned a couple of techniques for guiding, you know, using a separate telescope to line up a guide star, to compensate for unexpected changes in the atmosphere. I didn\'t know about that before.(man) I\'m impressed. Guiding can be a little tricky. Those techniques are hard to learn.But you know, we\'re planning to get some equipment in that will have capabilities for automatic guiding.(woman) Excellent. That\'ll be so much easier than the manual guiding I’ve been practicing.(man) Now, as I said, I don\'t want you to overextend yourself. If you take this on, you\'ll need to come to some planning meetings over the next couple of months with me and Professor Smith.So, we should pull you off of some of the viewing sessions you are scheduled to lead.(woman) Okay, but just to let you know, my class schedule is pretty heavy during the day. That\'s why I usually volunteer here at night.(man) Okay, I\'ll talk to Professor Smith about setting up some evening meetings. I think it should be doable.