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This is Scientific American 60-Second Mind, I'm Christie Nicholson. Got a minute?

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"Mr.Gorbachev, tear down this wall!"

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Sounds pretty powerful. Right?

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You might believe it will actually happen.

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But what if this guy were to say the same thing:

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"Mr.Gorbachev, tear down that wall!"

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Hmmm. Maybe not so much.

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Because a study finds that the social status of a speaker makes a significant difference in how we interpret statements they make.

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Scientists showed participants clips of political statements, that were either true or false, made by a top politician, a news anchor or just your average joe.

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The participants also watched another set of videos, this time of the same people making true or false statements about general world information like, "Fidel Castro is a pop singer."

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The subjects were more likely to accept the false new statement coming from the political figure as opposed to the other speakers (including the news anchor!)

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However, participants did not accept any false world knowledge statements from any of the speakers.

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Brain recordings of the subjects reveal that their impressions of the speaker and what he or she says, happens very fast, within 150 to 450 milliseconds,

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which is within the average reflex reaction time for humans.

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The study is in the journal PLoS One.

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Of course, given enough time, even a politician's biggest supporter will accept that something he said isn't true:

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"I want you to listen to me, I'm going to say this again.

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I did not have sexual relations with that woman, Ms.Lewinsky."

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Thanks for the minute, for Scientific American 60-Second Mind. I'm Christie Nicholson.

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