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1 .This is Scientific American's 60-Second Mind, I'm Karen Hopkin. Got a minute?
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2 .Our ability to empathize depends, in part, on how much we see ourselves in others.
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3 .Watch someone get smacked in the face and you're likely to wince.
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4 .And studies show you're more likely to feel the sting when the other person is more like you, when it comes to age or sex or race.
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5 .But what if we could literally see ourselves differently?
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6 .To find out, psychologists engaged in some experimental body swapping.
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7 .They use illusions that convince subjects that a rubber hand is actually part of their body or that a virtual body belongs to them.
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8 .With these tricks, researchers can get light-skinned volunteers to see themselves as having a dark-skinned hand, face or entire body.
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9 .Before and after they experience the false physicality, the volunteers take a test that measures their implicit racial bias.
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10 .And they show a clear shift in their attitudes, reflecting more positive associations toward the group to which they temporarily felt they belonged.
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11 .The study is discussed in a review article in the journal Trends in Cognitive Sciences.
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12 .Whether these enlightened attitudes last over time is not clear.
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13 .But a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
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14 .Even if you take that step on virtual feet.
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15 .Thanks for the minute, for Scientific American's 60-Second Mind. I'm Karen Hopkin.
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