ARMY 军队, to move away from the enemy after being defeated in battle

撤退;

The rebels retreated to the mountains.

叛乱分子撤退到山里。

They were attacked and forced to retreat.

他们受到攻击，被迫撤退。

MOVE BACK 后退 [written]

CHANGE YOUR MIND 改变主意, [written] to decide not to do something you were planning to do, because it was unpopular or too difficult

撤回（计划）:

The Canadian government has retreated from a plan to kill 300 wolves.

加拿大政府取消了要杀死 300 头狼的计划。

QUIET PLACE 安静的地方, to go away to a place that is quiet or safe

退隐，躲避:

After the noise of the city he was glad to retreat to his hotel room.

经历了城市的喧嚣，他乐得躲进酒店的客房里。

retreat into yourself / your shell / fantasy etc, to ignore what is happening around you and give all your attention to your private thoughts

陷入沉思/幻想中等

FINANCE 金融, [technical] if shares etc retreat, their value falls to a lower level

〔股价〕下挫，下跌

OF AN ARMY 军队的, [C,U] a movement away from the enemy after a defeat in battle

撤退;

Napoleon's retreat from Moscow

拿破仑从莫斯科的撤退

The rebel forces are in full retreat (=retreating very fast) .

叛军全线溃退。

The bugler sounded the retreat (=gave a loud signal for retreat) .

号角手吹号撤退。

MOVEMENT BACK 后退, [sing., U] a movement away from someone or something

后退; 离开; 退避:

Ten thousand years ago the ice began its retreat from Scotland.

一万年以前冰开始从苏格兰消退。

beat a retreat, [informal] to leave a place quickly

快速离开:

I saw my aunt coming and beat a hasty retreat .

我看到我姨妈来了便赶快离开。

CHANGE OF INTENTION 意图的改变, [sing., U] when you change your mind about something because your idea was unpopular or too difficult

〔立场的〕改变，放弃:

a retreat from hard-line policies

放弃强硬政策

PLACE 地方, [C] a place you can go to that is quiet or safe

静养所，静居所:

a country retreat

乡村静居所

THOUGHT AND PRAYER 冥想和祈祷, [C,U] a period of time that you spend praying or studying religion in a quiet place

〔宗教的〕静修（期）:

I spent three weeks on retreat in Scotland.

我在苏格兰静修了三个星期。

FINANCE 金融, [sing., U] [technical] a situation in which the value of shares etc falls to a lower level

〔股价的〕下挫，下跌