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This is Scientific American 60-Second Mind, I'm Christie Nicholson. Got a minute?

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Peter Rabbit and his sisters live in a hole, a hole in which they sleep in beds and drink chamomile tea.

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Cute, right?

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But actually such anthropomorphizing can have a surprising influence on how youngsters learn about animals.

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Researchers had children aged 1 through 5 look at picture books of a large rodent called a cavy engaged in various activities.

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While looking at the pictures half the children heard factual narrative, like, "Mother cavy licks the babies' fur to keep them clean."

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The other half heard anthropomorphized language, like "Mother cavy tucks her babies into bed in a small cave."

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Or "'Mom, I'm scared!'says the baby cavy."

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Those children who heard descriptions of animals behaving like humans went on to describe other real animals as having human traits.

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They were also less likely to attribute to a real animal a newly learned biological fact than were kids who heard realistic information.

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The researchers say for children to appreciate animals as organisms with their own life histories and behaviors, the creatures should be presented in a biologically realistic manner.

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We don't want to deny Peter Rabbit his tea.

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But maybe kids should also hear how a rabbit's long ears probably help them detect predators.

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It's a true story.

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Thanks for the minute, for Scientific American 60-Second Mind. I'm Christie Nicholson.

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