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1 .This is Scientific American 60-Second Science. I'm Allie Wilkinson. Got a minute?
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2 .Mobster.
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3 .The word conjures images of someone who has no problem giving an enemy a pair of cement shoes and throwing them in the river, and doing so without remorse.
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4 .In other words, a psychopath.
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5 .But it turns out that many mobsters are actually less psychopathic than other criminals.
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6 .Researchers interviewed 30 Mafiosi incarcerated in Italy, and another 39 prisoners who were not involved in organized crime.
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7 .The inmates' responses were then rated against a standard psychological test, called the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised.
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8 .None of the Mafia members scored higher than a 30, the generally accepted threshold for psychopathy, and only 10 percent had scores that would classify them as moderately psychopathic.
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9 .Meanwhile, more than half of the non-Mafia men rated as either moderately or severely psychopathic.
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10 .Mafia membership was also associated with low substance abuse and high family commitment.
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11 .The study appears in Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health.
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12 .The researchers say the findings point to new hope for resocializing convicted mafia members.
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13 .So that they might permanently "leave the gun¡ take the cannoli."
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14 .Thanks for the minute, for Scientific American 60-Second Science. I'm Allie Wilkinson.
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