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1 .This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky. Got a minute?
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2 .New MacArthur Fellows announced today, commonly called the genius grants.
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3 .Seven of the 21 fellows are mathematicians or scientists.
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4 .And another is a science historian.
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5 ."My name is Pamela Long, and I'm a historian of 15th- and 16th-century Europe, of the history of science and technology and cultural history.
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6 .So I'm interested in the processes that occur when infrastructure projects are undertaken¡
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7 .what I'm very interested in is the relationship between practitioners who understand engineering and have trained on-site to, say, repair bridges or repair aqueducts and learned people, people with university training¡ .
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8 ."So you have this communication between practitioners and learned people and I argue that that's important for the development of the new sciences.
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9 .People call it the scientific revolution.
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10 .Well, it was a time when investigating the natural world, the methods shifted to empirical methods, to measurement and mathematical analysis,
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11 .so engineering became part of learned culture in a sense, and that broad context is important for the development of new methodologies."
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12 .For the complete rundown on the new MacArthur Fellows, both in and outside the sciences, go to www.macfound.org
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13 .Thanks for the minute, for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky.
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