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1 .This is Scientific American 60-Second Science. I'm Sophie Bushwick. Got a minute?
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2 .(sound)
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3 .Music. It can tug at our hearts.
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4 .Perhaps even literally.
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5 .Because when people sing together, their hearts begin to beat in sync with each other.
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6 .Researchers monitored the heart rates of 15 teenagers as they produced sounds solo.
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7 .The participants either hummed one note or sang a hymn while breathing whenever they wanted.
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8 .They also performed a mantra that required them to breath only at the end of each phrase.
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9 .Then the exercises were repeated by groups of five subjects all singing at once.
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10 .And when the subjects performed regular song structures in unison, their heart rates slowed down and sped up at the same time.
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11 .Vocal performances impose set breathing patterns, which regulate and synchronize heartbeats.
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12 .According to the researchers, choral participation can thus improve well-being.
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13 .It not only tones the cardiovascular system,
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14 .but also produces the same relaxing effect as breathing exercises practiced in yoga.
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15 .So music truly soothes the savage breast, or at least, the heart beating inside it.
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16 .Thanks for the minute, for Scientific American 60-Second Science. I'm Sophie Bushwick.
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