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1 .This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin. This'll just take a minute.
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2 .Astronomers have searched far and wide for planets that are the right size and in the right place to support life.
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3 .Well, maybe they should have set their sights a little closer to home.
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4 .Because a new study suggests that there may be Earth-like planets just 13 light-years away.
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5 .The results will be published in The Astrophysical Journal.
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6 .To look for worlds that are about the same size as our own, scientists focused their attention, and the planet-seeking Kepler telescope, on red dwarves.
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7 .These stars are about a third the size of our sun, which is a plus for detecting planets,
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8 .because an Earth-size body would block more of a smaller star's light, making it easier to spot.
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9 .Looking at the red dwarves that have already been scoped out by Kepler,
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10 .the scientists discovered that 60 percent of them have planets smaller than Neptune,
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11 .and 6 percent have planets as warm and cozy as our beloved Earth.
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12 .Now, three out of every four stars in our galaxy is a red dwarf.
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13 .So if some four billion stars in our neighborhood alone shine on an Earth-like planet, our extrasolar backyard may turn be a pretty lively place.
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14 .Thanks for the minute, for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin.
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